Tuesday, July 19, 2016

How To Choose And Determine Pesticides To Pests Control And Plant Diseases

One effort that can be done in increasing agricultural yields or gardening is controlling pests and plant diseases. Pests and diseases in plants is one reason why our plant productivity decreases, in the case of pests and diseases can lead to crop failure, here is where knowledge of farmers or planters in controlling pests and diseases in crops at stake, if the farmer or planters successfully maintain crops or when plants are attacked by pests and diseases could then control it, so when the farmer or grower wants crops that much more is not impossible they got.

In controlling pests and plant diseases outline is divided into 2 ways: manually and mechanically (using pesticides to control pests and plant diseases). Mechanical means it is suitable for those who grow a few plants in the yard, because it is easier in the monitoring and management directly, while those using pesticides to control pests and plant diseases are divided into 3 types of control, including control of pests and diseases using organic pesticides, pest and disease control using biological pesticides, and pest and disease control using chemical pesticides. Of all 3 types of pest and disease control plant that could be a consideration in determining and selecting which control will be selected and used by farmers and planters on the plants. In this article I will discuss about how to choose and determine pesticides to control pests and plant diseases. generally successful in controlling pests of plants and plant diseases in my experience is divided into 5 rules, among others:

Exact on target
Exact on target in this case is when you see a pest or disease that attacks the crop, then you need to quickly figure out the type of pests and plant diseases quickly, with you know the pests and diseases that attack the crop, then you can determine what type of pesticides what suitable for controlling pests and diseases that you find at your plants. For example, when you find insects on your plants then you can of insecticide, if your plant is attacked by mites, then you should choose acaricides, and if pests you find is a mouse then you can choose rodenticides, or when your plants to disease, the fungicide is the choice.
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Exact the type
Once you know the type of pests or diseases that attack plants belong to you and you already know the type of pesticide that will be used, then the next step you can do is to choose the active ingredients you will use, for example when you find plant-sucking insects (thrips) then you can use insecticides, if you want to use chemical insecticides then you should select an insecticide containing the active ingredient imidacloprid, diafentiuron, or methomyl, whereas those of you who want to use organic insecticide, then you can use extracts of neem oil.

Exact dosage and concentration
Exact dose in question is the amount of pesticides you use in each unit area, while to the right concentration of the pesticide is the dose of pesticides should you dissolve in water every liter, and you should know well that the use of pesticides doses and excessive concentrations can lead to pest or diseases become resistant to pesticides that you give, so you have to be wise to use chemical pesticides.
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On time
Of the many the type pests of plants they will be more active after 9 am and began to settle again after 3 pm, so if you are spraying above 9am, could eventually lead to spraying is not effective, and as a suggestion, if you will do the spraying of pesticides more effective, then you can do the spraying in the morning before 9 am Maximum until 10 am, or late afternoon after 3 pm, and you should know there is also a the type pests that are active at night and at morning to evening pests was hiding in the nest or hideout, including pest caterpillars, so spraying when night is much more effective in controlling the pest caterpillars.

Exact how to use
Your success in controlling pests and plant diseases are also affected by the way the use of pesticides that you do, as knowledge for you and especially those who are new farming or gardening, the way the use of pesticides is influenced by 3 critical success factors controlling pests and diseases of plants using pesticides, these factors include:

1. Spray equipment
Spray equipment is composed of sprayer, nozzles and protective security to the user, the nozzle arrangement or arrangements best output of pesticide sprayer is the size of a grain released by sprayer, is a good size water droplets 100-150 microns in diameter, but if you do not have a measuring tool you can match the size of water droplets such as grain moisture. Average sprayer you should use a minimum pressure of 3 bar, and sprayer you use is not leaking.

2. Weather conditions
Weather conditions in this case is when you will do the spraying pesticides you should see if your place has the potential for rain, because if the spray and then it rains it can make your work could be useless, but can you evade by adding adhesive pesticides and considering the wind speed, the wind speed is ideal is 4-6 km/h.

3.Spraying way
Spraying were good and you can do is spraying with not against the wind, to focus more on the underside of leaves, due to the type sucking insects would prefer on the leaves and stems of your plants.

Outlines that How To Succeed controlling pests and plant diseases that can you do when you find a pest or disease on a plant belonging to you, after you read my writing this short hopefully there is new knowledge to be obtained, and of course it could be useful in supporting your farming or gardening activities in determining the type pesticides that later you will use, for example if you are going to use an insecticide, or if you want to use acaricides, and lastly whether you would use a fungicide if you find problems about pests and diseases in your plants. And maybe this article can not answer all of the problems encountered by readers, so please you can ask about the problems of pests and plant diseases that you encounter in the comments field that has been provided, maybe I can help you in problems solving pest and disease that you find the plants that you plant.

Okay, my ends meet until here my explanation of how to choose and determine pesticides to control pests and plant diseases, hopefully this short article can be useful for you, and please you can share this article if it can be useful to other people or relatives who have hobby gardening or relatives who are just starting to become a farmer. If you're looking for pesticides to be used and confused to find where to buy pesticides, then I'll try to help you by providing a recommendation pesticides that you can choose, if my recommendations not help what you're looking for, then you can write down key words from types of pesticides that will be searched. And hopefully you can get what you are search and want.

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